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Research

The work behind the work.

Threshold Design is grounded in ongoing scholarship across media psychology, narrative, memory science, and aging. This is where that work lives.

How the Research Works

Empirical and narrative.

Always both.

 

My research sits where media psychology, gerontology, narrative inquiry, and experience design meet. I use both quantitative and qualitative methods because the questions I care about require both.

Every project begins from the same conviction that drives the practice: that the conditions under which people feel seen, known, and present can be understood. And therefore designed.

Memory, narrative, and identity across the lifespan

How people maintain a continuous sense of self through change, and what happens when the conditions supporting that continuity are absent or poorly designed.

Media, parasocial relationships, and self-concept

How relationships with media figures, characters, and hosts shape identity, belonging, and mental health in underrepresented communities.

The psychology of aging, legacy, and meaning-making

How people make sense of a life as it changes, what they want to leave behind, and how narrative tools support that process.

Immersive experience and emotional design in care contexts

How designed experiences — sensory, narrative, relational — shape the felt quality of care and hold a person's full presence.

Active Inquiries

Three questions the work is currently asking.

In Development · IRB Pending

Transmedia Worldbuilding in Care Environments

How do multiple pathways into a narrative world: sensory, spatial, relational, object-based, create conditions for presence and belonging in care settings?

A genuinely underexplored intersection of media psychology, experience design, and healthcare. Most transmedia research lives in entertainment contexts. This asks what happens when you bring those frameworks into a memory care unit.

Ongoing Lived Research

Inheritance of Meaning

When an object moves from one person to another, what travels with it? Is meaning inherited or remade?

Drawing on object relations theory, reminiscence practice, and ongoing lived fieldwork. Implications for legacy practice, memory care design, and how families hold someone's story through change.

Ongoing · Expanding

Threshold Voices

Story collection from people aging in nursing homes, hospice, and prisons — navigating significant life transitions inside institutional systems not designed for their full presence.

Currently in active collection in care settings, with planned expansion into hospice and prison environments. What does it mean to age inside a system built for something other than you?

Publications & Projects

The body of work.

Scholarship, speaking, and writing across twenty years of the same questions.

2026

McFarland · Rethinking True Crime

Eudamonic Wellness of True Crime Hosts

A co-authored examination of what sustained engagement with true crime content does to the hosts who produce it, and what it reveals about parasocial connection and identity.

2025

Dissertation · Fielding Graduate University · Media Psychology

Exploring the Role of Need for Cognition on Podcast Companion Engagement

An investigation into how cognitive engagement shapes the parasocial bonds audiences form with podcast hosts, and what that reveals about identity, narrative, and media connection across the lifespan.

Read the dissertation →
2025

Routledge · Fandom in Marginalized Communities · Co-authored with Tieranni Parquet

The Power of Parasocial Relationships: Fandoms and Black Men's Mental Health through HBO's Insecure

How parasocial relationships with fictional characters support identity, belonging, and mental health in communities that have historically been underrepresented in media.

View book →
2017

TEDx · TEDxCheyenne

The Damage of "Difficult"

How the words we use about people shape their sense of who they are. People are never the problem. Problems are problems. People are people.

Watch the talk →
2009

Self-published

Karmic Acts of Kindness

A collection exploring small gestures and their ripple effects — an early iteration of the attention to ordinary moments that runs through all the work.

2005

Wyatt-MacKenzie · Award Winner, IBPA

Mommyhood Diaries: Living the Chaos One Day at a Time

An early intuition about the importance of capturing the small moments of ordinary life, written two decades before the research caught up with the instinct. The same belief that drives the reminiscence work today, in its first form.

The Work

This research informs everything

SenStoria builds.

And it is ongoing.

© 2026 SenStoria

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